There are different types of PoE switches, including PoE (IEEE 802. 3af), which supplies up to 15. A PoE (Power over Ethernet) switch is a network switch that delivers both power and data through a single Ethernet cable to connected devices such as IP cameras, VoIP phones, wireless access points, and IoT devices. Instead of needing separate power plugs for devices like cameras or sensors, a PoE switch powers. A network switch is a hardware device that connects devices ("network clients") on a local area computer network.